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Polygonatum biflorum – Solomon’s Seal

Additional information

Size

,

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Height Range (ft.)

6.50

Spread (ft.)

Bloom Time

Bloom Description

Sun

,

Water

,

Maintenance

Suggested Use

Tolerate

Growth Rate

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Polygonatum biflorum – Solomon’s Seal

Polygonatum biflorum – Great Solomon’s-seal is a graceful, shade-loving native perennial with arching stems, white bell-shaped flowers, and golden fall foliage. Perfect for woodland gardens, shaded borders, or naturalized landscapes, it supports pollinators and requires minimal care.

$12.99$27.99

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Additional information

Size

,

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Height Range (ft.)

6.50

Spread (ft.)

Bloom Time

Bloom Description

Sun

,

Water

,

Maintenance

Suggested Use

Tolerate

Growth Rate

Product Description

Bring elegance and woodland charm to your garden with Polygonatum biflorum, commonly known as Great Solomon’s-seal. This graceful native perennial features arching stems adorned with pairs of delicate, bell-shaped white flowers that dangle beneath the foliage in late spring. Its lush, lance-shaped green leaves add texture throughout the growing season and turn golden yellow in fall, providing multi-season interest. Perfect for shaded borders, woodland gardens, or naturalized areas, Great Solomon’s-seal thrives in moist, well-drained soils and offers both beauty and ecological value.

Why Choose Great Solomon’s-seal?

  • Elegant Flowers: Pairs of white, bell-shaped blooms add a delicate and refined touch to your garden in late spring.
  • Seasonal Interest: Green foliage provides texture in summer and transitions to golden yellow in fall, extending its appeal.
  • Wildlife-Friendly: Attracts pollinators like bees and provides food and habitat for birds and small mammals.
  • Low Maintenance: Thrives in partial to full shade with minimal care and adapts to a variety of soil types.

Cultivation Tips

  • Sunlight Needs: Prefers partial to full shade but can tolerate dappled sunlight in woodland settings.
  • Soil Preferences: Grows best in moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter but tolerates moderately dry conditions once established.
  • Watering Requirements: Water regularly during establishment; afterward, it requires occasional watering in prolonged dry periods.
  • Spacing: Plant 12-18 inches apart to allow for its arching stems and spreading rhizomes to create a natural, layered effect.

Design Ideas for Your Garden

Great Solomon’s-seal is perfect for adding elegance and structure to woodland gardens, shaded borders, or naturalized landscapes. Pair it with shade-loving companions like Ferns, Wild Ginger, or Foamflower for a dynamic and textured display. Its arching stems make it a striking addition to shaded rock gardens or as an accent in understory plantings.

Ecological Benefits

Polygonatum biflorum supports pollinators like bees by providing nectar from its late-spring blooms. Its seeds and roots are a food source for birds and small mammals, while its spreading rhizomes help stabilize soil, contributing to a balanced and sustainable garden ecosystem.

Add the timeless elegance and ecological value of Polygonatum biflorum – Great Solomon’s-seal to your garden. This resilient native perennial will bring grace, texture, and wildlife activity to your shaded spaces.

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Polygonatum biflorum – Solomon’s Seal

$12.99$27.99
Frequently Asked Questions

What are the ideal growing conditions for Great Solomon’s Seal?

Great Solomon’s Seal thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained, humus-rich soils. It is well-suited for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized areas. While it favors moist conditions, once established, it exhibits some drought tolerance.

How tall and wide does Polygonatum biflorum grow?

This herbaceous perennial typically grows 1 to 3 feet tall, with some varieties reaching up to 6.5 feet under optimal conditions. It spreads slowly via rhizomes, forming clumps over time.

When does Great Solomon’s Seal bloom, and what do the flowers look like?

It blooms in late spring, producing small, white to greenish-white, bell-shaped flowers that hang gracefully from the leaf axils along the arching stems. These blooms are followed by blue-black berries in late summer to early fall.

Is Polygonatum biflorum suitable for use as a groundcover?

Yes, Great Solomon’s Seal spreads slowly by creeping rhizomes, making it an excellent choice for groundcover in shaded areas. Its ability to form dense colonies helps suppress weeds and stabilize soil on shaded slopes

Does Great Solomon’s Seal require a lot of maintenance?

No, it is considered a low-maintenance plant. Once established, it requires minimal care and is generally pest and disease-free. Annual mulching with compost or leaf mold can help retain soil moisture and provide nutrients.

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