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Trillium luteum – Yellow Trillium

Additional information

Common Name

Type

Family

Zone

5, 6, 7, 8

Native?

Native Range

Southeastern United States

Height Range (ft.)

1.00 to 1.50

Spread (ft.)

1.50 to 2.00

Bloom Time

, ,

Bloom Description

flowers, lemon-yellow, three petals atop mottled green foliage, Upright

Sun

,

Water

Maintenance

Suggested Use

, ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

, ,

Growth Rate

,

Size

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Trillium luteum – Yellow Trillium

Trillium luteum – Yellow Trillium is a native, shade-loving woodland perennial with bright yellow flowers and mottled foliage. Deer-resistant, pollinator-friendly, and perfect for naturalized gardens and restoration projects.

$12.99

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Additional information

Common Name

Type

Family

Zone

5, 6, 7, 8

Native?

Native Range

Southeastern United States

Height Range (ft.)

1.00 to 1.50

Spread (ft.)

1.50 to 2.00

Bloom Time

, ,

Bloom Description

flowers, lemon-yellow, three petals atop mottled green foliage, Upright

Sun

,

Water

Maintenance

Suggested Use

, ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

, ,

Growth Rate

,

Size

Product Description

Trillium luteum – Yellow Trillium is a native, shade-loving woodland perennial prized for its unique lemon-scented yellow flowers that bloom in early to mid-spring. Unlike other Trillium species, Yellow Trillium features brightly mottled, lance-shaped green leaves that create a striking contrast against its upright, three-petaled golden flowers. This deer-resistant and low-maintenance wildflower thrives in rich, well-drained woodland soils and prefers partial to full shade, making it an excellent choice for woodland gardens, naturalized plantings, and conservation landscapes. As a native species, it supports pollinators and contributes to healthy ecosystems, making it a valuable addition to sustainable and biodiverse gardens.

Why Choose Trillium luteum – Yellow Trillium?

  • Bright Yellow Spring Blooms: Distinctive lemon-yellow flowers stand out in shaded landscapes.
  • Shade-Loving & Deer-Resistant: Thrives in woodland settings while remaining unbothered by deer.
  • Pollinator-Friendly & Native to North America: Provides nectar for early-season pollinators.

Cultivating Tips:

  • Best grown in partial to full shade for optimal flowering.
  • Prefers moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil; avoid overly dry or compacted conditions.
  • Avoid disturbing the roots, as Trillium takes time to establish and naturalize.

Design Ideas for Your Garden:

Trillium luteum is perfect for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized plantings. Its golden-yellow blooms and mottled foliage pair beautifully with ferns, hostas, and other native woodland perennials. Plant it in drifts under trees or along shaded pathways to create a lush, springtime display.

Ecological Benefits:

As a native wildflower, Yellow Trillium provides an early-season nectar source for pollinators, including bees and butterflies. Its slow-growing nature contributes to healthy woodland ecosystems, making it a vital plant for restoration projects and biodiversity conservation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the best place to plant Yellow Trillium?

Yellow Trillium thrives in partial to full shade and prefers rich, moist, well-drained soil. It is an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized areas

How long does it take for Trillium luteum to bloom?

Trilliums are slow-growing perennials, often taking several years to establish before blooming. However, once established, they reliably bloom each spring with bright yellow, fragrant flowers.

Is Trillium luteum deer-resistant?

While not completely deer-proof, Trillium luteum is somewhat deer-resistant due to its bitter-tasting foliage. However, in areas with high deer populations, it may still be browsed.

Can Trillium luteum be transplanted?

Trilliums do not transplant well due to their delicate root systems. If necessary, transplanting should be done in early fall when the plant is dormant, and care should be taken to disturb the roots as little as possible.

Does Trillium luteum spread?

Yes, but very slowly. It spreads through underground rhizomes, gradually forming small colonies over time. It can also self-seed under the right conditions, but patience is required for significant spread.

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Trillium luteum – Yellow Trillium

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