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Opuntia humifusa – Prickly Pear

Additional information

Size

, ,

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Height Range (ft.)

0.50 to 1.00

Spread (ft.)

1.00 to 2.00

Bloom Time

,

Bloom Description

Yellow

Sun

Water

Maintenance

Suggested Use

, ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

Growth Rate

Fruit

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Opuntia humifusa – Prickly Pear

Opuntia humifusa – Prickly Pear is a drought-tolerant native cactus with paddle-shaped pads, bright yellow flowers, and edible red fruits. Ideal for xeriscaping, rock gardens, or erosion control, it thrives in sunny, well-drained soils and supports pollinators and wildlife.

$12.99$149.99

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Additional information

Size

, ,

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Height Range (ft.)

0.50 to 1.00

Spread (ft.)

1.00 to 2.00

Bloom Time

,

Bloom Description

Yellow

Sun

Water

Maintenance

Suggested Use

, ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

Growth Rate

Fruit

Product Description

Introduce a touch of the desert to your garden with Opuntia humifusa, commonly known as Prickly Pear. This hardy native cactus is a standout with its sprawling, low-growing habit and paddle-shaped pads. In late spring to early summer, it produces vibrant yellow flowers, followed by edible red fruits in late summer. Thriving in sunny, well-drained locations, Prickly Pear is perfect for xeriscaping, rock gardens, and naturalized landscapes.

Why Choose Prickly Pear?

  • Vivid Blooms: Produces stunning yellow flowers that attract pollinators and brighten any garden.
  • Edible Fruits: Yields red, pear-shaped fruits that are edible and can be used in jams, jellies, and beverages.
  • Drought-Tolerant: Thrives in dry, sandy, or rocky soils with minimal watering, making it ideal for xeriscaping.
  • Wildlife Benefits: Provides nectar for pollinators and serves as food and habitat for various wildlife.

Cultivation Tips

  • Sunlight Needs: Requires full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Soil Preferences: Prefers well-drained, sandy or rocky soils and is highly tolerant of poor or nutrient-deficient conditions.
  • Watering Requirements: Water sparingly; once established, it is highly drought-tolerant and thrives with minimal supplemental watering.
  • Spacing: Plant 18-24 inches apart to accommodate its spreading habit and to allow for airflow.

Design Ideas for Your Garden

Prickly Pear’s unique appearance makes it an excellent choice for rock gardens, desert-themed landscapes, or sunny borders. Use it as a striking focal point or pair it with other drought-tolerant plants like Yucca or Agave for a cohesive xeriscape design. Its ability to stabilize sandy or rocky soils also makes it ideal for erosion-prone areas.

Ecological Benefits

Opuntia humifusa supports pollinators like bees and butterflies with its vibrant blooms and provides food and shelter for birds and small mammals. Its ability to thrive in challenging conditions contributes to sustainable landscaping practices.

Add Opuntia humifusa – Prickly Pear to your garden for its bold look, vibrant flowers, and ecological benefits. This resilient native cactus is a stunning and sustainable choice for sunny, well-drained locations.

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Opuntia humifusa – Prickly Pear

$12.99$149.99
Frequently Asked Questions

What are the ideal growing conditions for Opuntia humifusa?

Opuntia humifusa thrives in full sun and prefers dry, well-drained soils. It is highly drought-tolerant and can adapt to sandy, rocky, or shallow soils, making it suitable for xeriscaping and rock gardens.

How tall and wide does Opuntia humifusa grow?

This low-growing cactus typically reaches 0.5 to 1 foot in height and spreads 1 to 2 feet wide, forming clumps through its paddle-shaped pads.

When does Opuntia humifusa bloom, and what do the flowers look like?

It blooms in June and July, producing vibrant yellow flowers that are approximately 4 to 6 centimeters in diameter. These blooms are followed by red, pear-shaped fruits in late summer.

Are the fruits of Opuntia humifusa edible?

Yes, the red fruits, commonly known as prickly pears, are edible and can be used in jams, jellies, and beverages. However, care should be taken to remove the small spiny bristles before consumption.

Is Opuntia humifusa cold-hardy?

Yes, Opuntia humifusa is notably cold-hardy, tolerating temperatures down to at least USDA Zone 4a. This resilience allows it to survive in climates with sub-zero temperatures, snow, frost, and heavy rain. ​

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