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Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem

Additional information

Common Name

Type

Family

Zone

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Native?

Native Range

North America

Height Range (ft.)

4.00 to 8.00

Spread (ft.)

2.00 to 3.00

Bloom Time

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Bloom Description

Reddish-bronze

Sun

Water

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Maintenance

Suggested Use

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Tolerate

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Attracts

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Growth Rate

Size

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Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem

SKU N/A Categories ,

Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem is a native warm-season grass with blue-green summer foliage that turns brilliant red-orange in fall. This drought-tolerant, deer-resistant plant thrives in full sun, perfect for prairies, meadows, and erosion control.

$12.99$108.99

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Additional information

Common Name

Type

Family

Zone

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Native?

Native Range

North America

Height Range (ft.)

4.00 to 8.00

Spread (ft.)

2.00 to 3.00

Bloom Time

, ,

Bloom Description

Reddish-bronze

Sun

Water

,

Maintenance

Suggested Use

, , ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

,

Growth Rate

Size

, ,

Product Description

Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem is a native warm-season grass prized for its tall, elegant form and vibrant seasonal colors. Growing in clumps, this prairie grass starts as blue-green foliage in spring, transitions to deep purple-bronze tones in summer, and finishes with fiery red-orange hues in fall. In late summer, it produces distinctive three-pronged seed heads, resembling a turkey’s foot, which provide food for birds and other wildlife. Highly adaptable, Big Bluestem thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, making it an excellent choice for prairies, meadows, erosion control, and naturalized landscapes. This drought-tolerant, deer-resistant, and low-maintenance plant supports pollinators and enhances biodiversity in native gardens.

Why Choose Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem?

  • Striking Seasonal Colors: Deep green in summer, turning bronze, red, and orange in fall.
  • Wildlife-Friendly: Provides food and shelter for birds, beneficial insects, and pollinators.
  • Drought-Tolerant & Low-Maintenance: Thrives in dry soils, resists deer, and requires minimal care.

Cultivating Tips:

  • Plant in full sun for the best color and growth.
  • Prefers well-drained to dry soils but adapts to a range of conditions.
  • Cut back in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.

Design Ideas for Your Garden:

Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem makes a bold statement in native meadows, prairie gardens, and mixed perennial borders. Its tall, upright form pairs beautifully with coneflowers, goldenrods, and asters. Use it as a natural privacy screen or in mass plantings for a dramatic, textural effect.

Ecological Benefits:

As a deep-rooted native grass, Big Bluestem helps prevent soil erosion, improves soil health, and stores carbon. It serves as an essential habitat and food source for birds, butterflies, and beneficial insects. Its ability to withstand drought and extreme temperatures makes it a key component of sustainable landscapes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the ideal growing conditions for Big Bluestem?

Big Bluestem thrives in full sun and prefers well-drained soil, though it is highly adaptable to a variety of soil types, including clay, sandy, and loamy soils. It is drought-tolerant once established and is excellent for prairies, meadows, and native plant landscapes.

How tall and wide does Andropogon gerardii grow?

This tall, clump-forming grass typically grows 4 to 8 feet tall and spreads 2 to 3 feet wide, with upright stems and blue-green foliage that turns red, bronze, or purple in the fall.

When does Big Bluestem bloom, and what do the seed heads look like?

It blooms in late summer to early fall, producing distinctive, three-parted seed heads that resemble a turkey’s foot, giving it the nickname “Turkey Foot Grass.”

Is Andropogon gerardii beneficial for wildlife?

Yes! Big Bluestem provides important habitat and food for wildlife. Its seeds are eaten by birds, and its dense clumps offer shelter for small animals and pollinators. It is also a host plant for several butterfly species.

How do I maintain Big Bluestem?

This is a low-maintenance grass. It requires little to no fertilization and is drought-resistant. Cut back the foliage in late winter or early spring to encourage fresh growth.

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Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem

$12.99$108.99

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