Matteuccia struthiopteris, commonly known as Ostrich Fern, is a graceful, native deciduous fern known for its tall, feathery fronds that unfurl in spring and resemble ostrich plumes. Growing 3 to 5 feet tall, Ostrich Fern spreads slowly by underground rhizomes, forming lush colonies perfect for naturalizing in shaded, moist woodland areas.

This fern thrives in part to full shade with consistently moist, rich soil, making it ideal for rain gardens, streambanks, and shaded foundation plantings. In spring, its edible fiddleheads can be harvested before the fronds unfurl, adding both ornamental and culinary interest. As a native plant, Ostrich Fern contributes to habitat structure and supports the ecological health of woodland and riparian areas.

Why Choose Matteuccia struthiopteris – Ostrich Fern?

• Elegant, vase-shaped form with tall, feathery green fronds

• Thrives in moist, shaded environments and spreads to form colonies

• Native species ideal for naturalistic, woodland, or rain garden settings

Cultivating Tips

• Plant in part to full shade with consistently moist, rich soil

• Tolerates seasonal flooding and works well in low-lying areas

• Allow space to spread gradually by underground rhizomes

Design Ideas for Your Garden

• Perfect for rain gardens, woodland paths, or shaded borders

• Use in masses under trees or along streams and ponds

• Combine with native shade perennials and groundcovers for a layered look

Ecological Benefits

• Native fern that enhances habitat complexity in woodland and wetland areas

• Provides shelter for ground-dwelling insects and amphibians

• Supports biodiversity in shaded, moist landscapes