Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, commonly known as Bearberry, is a native evergreen groundcover found across northern North America, including much of the United States and Canada. This low-growing, woody perennial spreads by trailing stems to form dense mats of glossy, dark green leaves. In spring, it produces small, urn-shaped white to pale pink flowers, followed by bright red berries that persist into winter. Typically growing 6 to 12 inches tall and spreading several feet wide, Bearberry thrives in full sun to part shade and well-drained, sandy or rocky soils, making it an excellent choice for slopes, dry sites, and native groundcover plantings.

Why choose Bearberry

• Native evergreen groundcover: Naturally occurs across northern North America

• Attractive flowers and fruit: Spring blooms followed by persistent red berries

• Tough and adaptable: Performs well in dry, sandy, or rocky soils

Cultivating tips

• Sun exposure: Full sun to part shade

• Soil needs: Prefers well-drained, sandy or gravelly soils; does not tolerate wet sites

• Maintenance: Very low—minimal pruning needed once established

Designs for your garden

• Native plantings: Ideal for woodland edges and naturalized landscapes

• Groundcover use: Effective for erosion control on slopes

• Rock gardens: Well suited to dry, open planting areas

Ecological benefits

• Pollinator-friendly: Spring flowers provide nectar for native bees

• Native value: Supports local ecosystems and biodiversity

• Wildlife support: Berries are eaten by birds and mammals