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Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem Grass

Additional information

Common Name

Type

Family

Zone

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Native?

Height Range (ft.)

4.00 to 8.00

Spread (ft.)

2.00 to 3.00

Bloom Time

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Bloom Description

Reddish-bronze

Sun

Water

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Maintenance

Suggested Use

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Tolerate

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Attracts

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Growth Rate

Size

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Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem Grass

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Native warm-season grass with tall, upright growth. Drought tolerant, low maintenance, and valuable for native plantings and wildlife habitat.

Price range: $12.99 through $108.99

Please note: Sizes 1.5 Gallon and up can’t be shipped outside the counties of Nassau, Suffolk, and Queens.

Learn more about how the process works and how our plants are delivered.

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Ground shipping is paused due to summer heat. Only local delivery (Long Island & Queens) is available. Orders placed during the pause will begin processing September 1, and ground shipping will resume September 15.

Click here to learn more.

Additional information

Common Name

Type

Family

Zone

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Native?

Height Range (ft.)

4.00 to 8.00

Spread (ft.)

2.00 to 3.00

Bloom Time

, ,

Bloom Description

Reddish-bronze

Sun

Water

,

Maintenance

Suggested Use

, , ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

,

Growth Rate

Size

, ,

Product Description

Andropogon gerardii, commonly known as Big Bluestem, is a native warm-season grass found throughout much of North America and a foundational species of tallgrass prairies. This upright, clump-forming grass typically grows 4 to 6 feet tall and provides strong vertical structure in native plantings, meadows, and large landscape settings. Big Bluestem thrives in full sun and well-drained soils and is highly tolerant of heat, drought, and poor soil conditions once established. While not showy in bloom, it plays a critical ecological role by supporting insects, birds, and other wildlife.

Why choose Big Bluestem Grass

  • Native prairie grass: Widespread across North America

  • Strong structure: Tall, upright habit adds height and movement

  • Highly adaptable: Tolerates heat, drought, and a range of soil conditions

Cultivating tips

  • Sun exposure: Full sun is essential for healthy growth

  • Soil needs: Prefers well-drained soils; adaptable to clay, loam, and sandy sites

  • Maintenance: Low—cut back in late winter or early spring before new growth

Designs for your garden

  • Native plantings: Essential species for prairie and meadow restorations

  • Large landscapes: Provides scale and structure in open spaces

  • Naturalized areas: Blends well with native wildflowers and grasses

Ecological benefits

  • Pollinator support: Serves as a host plant for native butterflies and beneficial insects

  • Native value: Supports grassland ecosystems and biodiversity

  • Wildlife habitat: Provides nesting material and cover for birds and small mammals

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Andropogon gerardii – Big Bluestem Grass

Price range: $12.99 through $108.99
Frequently Asked Questions

What are the ideal growing conditions for Big Bluestem?

Big Bluestem thrives in full sun and prefers well-drained soil, though it is highly adaptable to a variety of soil types, including clay, sandy, and loamy soils. It is drought-tolerant once established and is excellent for prairies, meadows, and native plant landscapes.

How tall and wide does Andropogon gerardii grow?

This tall, clump-forming grass typically grows 4 to 8 feet tall and spreads 2 to 3 feet wide, with upright stems and blue-green foliage that turns red, bronze, or purple in the fall.

When does Big Bluestem bloom, and what do the seed heads look like?

It blooms in late summer to early fall, producing distinctive, three-parted seed heads that resemble a turkey’s foot, giving it the nickname “Turkey Foot Grass.”

Is Andropogon gerardii beneficial for wildlife?

Yes! Big Bluestem provides important habitat and food for wildlife. Its seeds are eaten by birds, and its dense clumps offer shelter for small animals and pollinators. It is also a host plant for several butterfly species.

How do I maintain Big Bluestem?

This is a low-maintenance grass. It requires little to no fertilization and is drought-resistant. Cut back the foliage in late winter or early spring to encourage fresh growth.

Looking for the perfect gift for the garden lover in your life?

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Only Local Delivery Available (Long Island & Queens)

Ground Shipping Paused

To protect our plants from extreme summer heat, we’ve paused nationwide ground shipping to avoid any damage during transit.

Local Delivery Only

We’re still delivering locally to Long Island and Queens, so nearby customers will continue to receive orders as usual.

Fall Pre-Orders Are Open Nationwide!

We will resume normal shipping for non-local orders placed during the pause in early September.

Thank you for your support and understanding—we’re looking forward to growing with you this fall!