Adiantum pedatum, commonly known as Northern Maidenhair Fern, is a native woodland fern found throughout much of eastern and central North America. It is prized for its delicate, fan-shaped fronds held on slender, dark, wiry stems that create an airy, architectural presence in shade gardens. Typically growing 1 to 2 feet tall and wide, this clump-forming deciduous fern thrives in moist, well-drained, humus-rich soils and brings soft texture to woodland plantings, shaded borders, and naturalized landscapes. Its graceful form and dependable performance make it one of the most garden-worthy native ferns.

Why choose Northern Maidenhair Fern

• Native woodland fern: Naturally found in rich forests across North America

• Unique form: Fan-shaped fronds on dark stems create elegant, airy structure

• Low maintenance: Reliable and long-lived in shaded, moist conditions

Cultivating tips

• Sun exposure: Best in part to full shade

• Soil needs: Prefers moist, humus-rich, well-drained soils

• Maintenance: Minimal—clean up old fronds in early spring as new growth emerges

Designs for your garden

• Woodland gardens: Perfect for naturalized, shade-rich environments

• Shaded borders: Adds soft texture and contrast among hostas, heuchera, and native perennials

• Moist shade plantings: Performs well along shaded streams or in consistently moist beds

Ecological benefits

• Native value: Supports biodiversity within woodland ecosystems

• Habitat support: Provides shelter among fronds for small insects and invertebrates

• Low-impact plant: Thrives without fertilizer or heavy maintenance