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Chelone glabra – Turtlehead

Additional information

Size

, ,

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Height Range (ft.)

2.00 to 3.00

Spread (ft.)

1.50 to 2.50

Bloom Time

, ,

Bloom Description

White with pink tinge

Sun

Water

,

Flower

Maintenance

Suggested Use

,

Tolerate

,

Attracts

Growth Rate

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Chelone glabra – Turtlehead

Chelone glabra, commonly known as White Turtlehead, is a native perennial with unique, snapdragon-like white flowers that bloom from late summer into fall.

This hardy plant thrives in moist, rich soils and is perfect for rain gardens, wet meadows, and woodland gardens. The striking flowers attract a variety of pollinators, including butterflies and bees, while its dense foliage provides excellent cover for wildlife.

Easy to grow and maintain, White Turtlehead adds late-season interest to the garden and supports local ecosystems.

 

$12.99$129.99

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Additional information

Size

, ,

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Height Range (ft.)

2.00 to 3.00

Spread (ft.)

1.50 to 2.50

Bloom Time

, ,

Bloom Description

White with pink tinge

Sun

Water

,

Flower

Maintenance

Suggested Use

,

Tolerate

,

Attracts

Growth Rate

Product Description

Discover the charm and ecological value of Chelone glabra, commonly known as White Turtlehead. This native perennial is named for its distinctive, turtlehead-shaped flowers, which bloom in shades of white from late summer through fall. An excellent choice for moist and wet garden areas, White Turtlehead brings both beauty and environmental benefits to your landscape.

Why Choose White Turtlehead?

  • Distinctive Flowers: The unique, snapdragon-like white blooms are a standout feature in the garden, adding texture and interest during the late summer and fall.
  • Pollinator Friendly: White Turtlehead flowers attract a variety of pollinators, including butterflies, bees, and even hummingbirds, contributing to a healthy garden ecosystem.
  • Moisture-Loving: Thrives in moist, rich soils, making it an ideal choice for rain gardens, stream banks, wet meadows, and woodland gardens.
  • Wildlife Support: In addition to attracting pollinators, the dense foliage provides excellent cover and habitat for various wildlife, enhancing the biodiversity of your garden.

Cultivation Tips

  • Sunlight Needs: Prefers full sun to partial shade, with more shade tolerance in hot climates.
  • Soil Requirements: Grows best in moist, rich, well-drained soils but can tolerate occasional standing water, making it suitable for rain gardens and wet areas.
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during dry spells, to ensure healthy growth and flowering.
  • Spacing: Plant approximately 18-24 inches apart to allow for spreading and to create a dense, attractive planting.

Landscape Design Ideas

White Turtlehead is ideal for adding late-season color and interest to rain gardens, wetland edges, and shaded borders. It pairs beautifully with other moisture-loving natives like Joe Pye Weed, Swamp Milkweed, and Cardinal Flower. Its upright growth habit and unique flowers make it a perfect choice for naturalizing in wet areas or for use as a focal point in a garden designed to attract pollinators.

Environmental Impact

By planting Chelone glabra, you are supporting local ecosystems and contributing to the conservation of native species. Its role in providing nectar for pollinators and habitat for wildlife makes it an important addition to any garden focused on sustainability and biodiversity.

Add White Turtlehead to your garden to enjoy its distinctive beauty and the ecological benefits it offers. This versatile native perennial is perfect for enhancing moist and wet areas, bringing both visual appeal and environmental value to your landscape.

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Chelone glabra – Turtlehead

$12.99$129.99
Frequently Asked Questions

Is White Turtlehead (Chelone glabra) native to the United States?

Yes. Chelone glabra is native to eastern and central North America, typically found in moist meadows, streambanks, wetlands, and woodland edges. It is a valuable native perennial that supports pollinators and wildlife, making it a great choice for rain gardens and native plantings.

What makes White Turtlehead unique?

White Turtlehead produces spikes of snapdragon-like white flowers (sometimes tinged with pale pink) that bloom in late summer to early fall. The flower shape resembles a turtle’s head—hence the name. Plants typically grow 2 to 4 feet tall and have upright, clumping habits with deep green, lance-shaped leaves.

What are the ideal growing conditions for Chelone glabra?

This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist to wet, rich, slightly acidic soil. It is hardy in USDA zones 3 through 8, making it an excellent addition to rain gardens, wet meadows, stream edges, and woodland borders. It benefits from consistent moisture and mulching in drier areas.

Is White Turtlehead good for pollinators and wildlife?

Yes—especially for specialist pollinators. White Turtlehead is the primary host plant for the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly (Euphydryas phaeton). The flowers also attract bumblebees, hummingbirds, and other native pollinators, making it a key species for supporting biodiversity and insect life cycles.

Is Chelone glabra deer-resistant and low-maintenance?

Moderately. It is somewhat deer-resistant due to its bitter-tasting foliage, though deer may nibble it in high-pressure areas. Once established in the right conditions, it is low-maintenance, needing only occasional division to maintain vigor and minimal pruning aside from cutting back dead stems in early spring.

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