Prunus serotina, commonly known as Black Cherry, is a large, fast-growing native deciduous tree found throughout eastern and central North America. Reaching heights of 50 to 80 feet, Black Cherry is valued for its fragrant white spring flowers, glossy dark green foliage, and attractive reddish-brown bark that becomes scaly with age.

In late summer, Black Cherry produces small, dark purple to black fruits that are a vital food source for birds and mammals. Its flowers attract native bees and butterflies, making it an important tree for supporting pollinators. As a keystone species, Black Cherry hosts hundreds of species of caterpillars, supporting bird populations and increasing biodiversity. It is also prized for its high-quality wood, commonly used in furniture and cabinetry.

Why Choose Prunus serotina – Black Cherry?

• Fragrant white flowers in spring attract bees and butterflies
• Produces small black fruits that provide food for birds and wildlife
• Keystone species that supports hundreds of caterpillar species

Cultivating Tips

• Prefers full sun and well-drained soils but tolerates a wide range of conditions
• Fast-growing and adaptable to different soil types
• Prune in winter to maintain structure and remove deadwood

Design Ideas for Your Garden

• Ideal for wildlife gardens, large landscapes, and restoration projects
• Use as a shade tree or in native plantings to support pollinators and birds
• Combine with native shrubs and understory plants for a layered ecosystem

Ecological Benefits

• Supports over 450 species of caterpillars, essential for birds
• Provides fruit for birds, mammals, and wildlife
• Offers habitat, shelter, and nesting opportunities for native species
• Enhances biodiversity and ecosystem health as a keystone species