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Populus tremuloides – Quaking Aspen

Additional information

Size

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Height Range (ft.)

40 to 50

Spread (ft.)

20 to 30

Bloom Time

,

Bloom Description

Inconspicuous catkins

Sun

Water

Maintenance

,

Suggested Use

, ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

, ,

Growth Rate

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Populus tremuloides – Quaking Aspen

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Quaking Aspen is a fast-growing native tree with brilliant yellow fall color, fluttering leaves, and white bark. Ideal for large landscapes, restoration, and wildlife support.

$249.99

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Additional information

Size

Common Name

Type

Family

Native?

US Native Plants

Zone

2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Height Range (ft.)

40 to 50

Spread (ft.)

20 to 30

Bloom Time

,

Bloom Description

Inconspicuous catkins

Sun

Water

Maintenance

,

Suggested Use

, ,

Tolerate

, ,

Attracts

, ,

Growth Rate

Product Description

Populus tremuloides, commonly known as Quaking Aspen, is a fast-growing, deciduous native tree recognized for its fluttering, rounded leaves with flattened petioles and striking white bark. Often forming clonal groves through extensive root systems, Quaking Aspen typically grows 40 to 50 feet tall, with its leaves turning a brilliant golden yellow in the fall.

As a pioneer species, Quaking Aspen plays a key role in habitat restoration, colonizing disturbed areas and supporting soil health. Its leaves and twigs provide forage for deer and elk, while its bark and buds feed beavers and rabbits. Quaking Aspen forests provide critical habitat for a variety of birds and mammals. Additionally, it supports pollinators with its early-season catkins.

Why Choose Populus tremuloides – Quaking Aspen?

  • Iconic white bark and shimmering leaves offer year-round interest
  • Brilliant yellow fall foliage brightens any landscape
  • Supports a wide range of wildlife and promotes biodiversity

Cultivating Tips

  • Thrives in full sun with well-drained soils
  • Adaptable to a range of soils, including sandy and rocky conditions
  • Spreads by root suckers to form colonies; suitable for naturalized areas and restoration projects

Design Ideas for Your Garden

  • Ideal for large landscapes, naturalized areas, and habitat restoration
  • Plant in groves or clusters for a striking visual effect
  • Combine with native shrubs and understory plants for a layered, ecological planting

Ecological Benefits

  • Provides habitat and food for birds, mammals, and insects
  • Pioneer species that stabilizes soils and restores disturbed landscapes
  • Supports pollinators with its early-spring catkins
  • Enhances biodiversity and promotes ecosystem resilience

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Populus tremuloides – Quaking Aspen

$249.99
Frequently Asked Questions

How large does Populus tremuloides (Quaking Aspen) grow?

Quaking Aspen is a medium-sized deciduous tree, typically growing 40 to 50 feet tall with a spread of 20 to 30 feet. In ideal conditions, it can reach up to 80 feet tall. It has a narrow, upright form with smooth white bark and trembling leaves that give it its name.

Why is it called Quaking Aspen?

Quaking Aspen gets its name from its distinctive round leaves, which have flattened leaf stalks (petioles). These allow the leaves to tremble or quake in even the slightest breeze, creating a shimmering effect.

What are the ideal growing conditions for Quaking Aspen?

Quaking Aspen thrives in full sun and prefers moist, well-drained soils, though it can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and rocky soils. It’s a fast-growing tree often found in cooler climates and is most common in northern and mountainous regions. It prefers open areas where it can spread by root suckers.

Does Quaking Aspen support wildlife?

Yes! Quaking Aspen is an important wildlife tree. It provides food and habitat for a variety of species. Beavers, deer, and elk browse its bark and twigs. Birds, such as grouse, eat the buds and catkins, and the tree supports many species of caterpillars, beneficial for songbirds.

Is Populus tremuloides easy to maintain or does it have any challenges?

While Quaking Aspen is low-maintenance and quick to establish, it is short-lived (often 50-60 years) and can be susceptible to pests and diseases, including borers, leaf spots, and canker diseases. It also spreads aggressively by root suckers, often forming large colonies, so it may require management to control its spread in landscape settings.

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