Cornus kousa, commonly known as Kousa Dogwood, is a small deciduous tree valued for its elegant branching habit, late spring blooms, and ornamental reliability. This species is native to East Asia and typically grows 15 to 25 feet tall and wide, developing a graceful, horizontal branching structure that makes it a popular specimen tree in residential landscapes.

In late spring, creamy white, star-shaped bracts appear after the foliage has fully emerged, extending the dogwood bloom season beyond that of native species. The flowers are followed by red, strawberry-like fruits in summer, which are primarily ornamental. In fall, the foliage often turns shades of red to purple, adding seasonal color. Its resistance to dogwood anthracnose and overall durability contribute to its continued use as an ornamental tree.

Kousa Dogwood grows best in full sun to part shade and prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soils. It adapts well to a variety of garden settings and requires minimal maintenance once established, though its ecological value is limited compared to native dogwoods.

Why choose Kousa Dogwood

Distinctive bloom timing: Flowers in late spring after leaves emerge
Ornamental appeal: Attractive branching, fruit, and fall color
Reliable performance: Tolerant and disease resistant in many landscapes

Cultivating tips

Sun exposure: Full sun to part shade
Soil needs: Prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soils
Maintenance: Low—prune in winter to shape or remove crossing branches

Designs for your garden

Specimen planting: Works well as a focal tree
Mixed borders: Complements shrubs and perennials
Urban landscapes: Adapts to a range of residential settings

Ecological benefits

Ornamental value: Provides seasonal interest
Low-input tree: Performs reliably with minimal care
Landscape structure: Adds form and presence to designed spaces

Looking for Native Alternatives?

Cornus florida – Flowering Dogwood: Native tree with white or pink spring blooms, red fall berries, and strong value for pollinators and birds.
Cornus florida ‘Cherokee Princess’ – Cherokee Princess Dogwood: A native cultivar with large early white blooms and improved vigor.
Cornus florida ‘Cherokee Brave’ – Cherokee Brave Dogwood: Native cultivar with pinkish-red blooms, rich fall color, and excellent ecological benefits.

Plant appearance may vary by season and growing conditions. All plants ship healthy with established root systems.