Carya ovata, commonly known as Shagbark Hickory, is a majestic native deciduous tree known for its distinctive peeling bark, strong wildlife value, and edible nuts. Growing 60 to 80 feet tall with a broad, oval crown, it is most recognizable by its shaggy, curling bark that gives it year-round visual interest. In fall, its compound leaves turn golden-yellow, while its hard-shelled nuts feed a variety of birds and mammals. This slow-growing but long-lived species is ideal for large landscapes, natural areas, and restoration projects.

Why choose Shagbark Hickory:

• Unique bark: Peeling, textured bark adds year-round visual appeal

• Wildlife benefits: Nuts feed squirrels, turkeys, songbirds, and other wildlife

• Long-lived native: Provides shade, beauty, and ecosystem support for generations

Cultivating tips:

• Sun exposure: Prefers full sun

• Soil needs: Grows best in deep, moist, well-drained soils; tolerates clay

• Maintenance: Minimal once established; deep root system resents transplanting

Designs for your garden:

• Shade tree: Ideal for large yards, open lawns, or legacy plantings

• Native woodland gardens: Fits naturally into forest edge or restoration projects

• Habitat landscapes: Supports birds, insects, and mammals

Ecological benefits:

• Native keystone species: Supports a wide range of insects, birds, and mammals

• Food source: Nut crop feeds wildlife in fall and winter

• Soil health: Deep roots improve soil structure and stability over time