This native deciduous tree is valued for its strong upright form, aromatic bark, and long-term landscape durability. Sweet Birch is a dependable native tree that brings structure, shade, and subtle seasonal interest to larger home landscapes and naturalized settings.

In spring, slender yellow-brown catkins appear as the leaves emerge. The glossy green foliage provides dense summer shade and turns warm yellow tones in fall. The dark, almost black bark is a defining feature and releases a wintergreen scent when scratched or damaged, adding a unique sensory element. Mature trees develop a tall, straight trunk and rounded crown.

Well-suited for home gardens with adequate space, Betula lenta performs best in full sun to part shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil. It is more heat tolerant than many birches and is generally long-lived when properly sited. This tree is suitable for gardeners looking to establish a native shade tree with minimal long-term issues.

Why choose Betula lenta – Sweet Birch

Distinctive bark: Dark bark with wintergreen fragrance
Strong native tree: Long-lived and durable
Seasonal interest: Catkins, foliage, and bark appeal

Cultivating tips

Sun exposure: Full sun to part shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
Maintenance: Low once established

Designs for your garden

Shade tree: Provides cooling summer canopy
Naturalized landscapes: Fits well in woodland settings
Large yards: Suitable for open spaces
Native plantings: Anchors ecological landscapes

Ecological benefits

Native habitat value: Supports native insects and wildlife
Seed production: Provides food for birds
Regional resilience: Well-adapted to local conditions

Plant appearance may vary by season and growing conditions. All plants ship healthy with established root systems.