Quercus rubra, commonly known as Red Oak, is a fast-growing, long-lived deciduous native tree prized for its strength, shade, and brilliant fall color. Growing 60 to 75 feet tall with a rounded crown, Red Oak is one of the most important and widespread oak species in eastern North America. Its distinctive leaves have pointed lobes, turning vibrant shades of red in autumn.

Red Oak plays a vital role as a keystone species, supporting more than 500 species of caterpillars, essential for feeding birds and maintaining healthy ecosystems. Its acorns are a crucial food source for deer, squirrels, wild turkeys, and many other wildlife species. This adaptable tree thrives in a variety of soils and is commonly used in parks, large landscapes, and restoration projects.

Why Choose Quercus rubra – Red Oak?

• Brilliant red fall foliage makes it a standout shade tree
• Fast-growing and highly adaptable to different soil types
• Keystone species providing food and habitat for hundreds of wildlife species

Cultivating Tips

• Thrives in full sun with well-drained, slightly acidic soils
• Tolerates a wide range of conditions once established, including urban environments
• Prune in winter to maintain structure and remove dead or damaged limbs

Design Ideas for Your Garden

• Ideal as a shade tree for parks, large yards, and restoration areas
• Use in wildlife-friendly landscapes to support birds and mammals
• Plant in urban or suburban settings for strong structure and seasonal color

Ecological Benefits

• Supports over 500 species of caterpillars and pollinators
• Produces acorns that feed birds, deer, and small mammals
• Provides nesting habitat and shelter for wildlife
• Enhances biodiversity and ecological resilience as a keystone tree species